Conventional Home Loans in Massachusetts
Work with a trusted Massachusetts mortgage lender to secure a conventional home loan with competitive rates, flexible terms, and a simple, transparent process.
Conventional loans are the most widely used mortgage in Massachusetts and for good reason. For buyers with solid credit and stable income, they offer competitive interest rates, flexible down payment options, and the ability to eliminate mortgage insurance entirely once you build sufficient equity. Whether you are buying a primary home in Danvers, a second property on the North Shore, or an investment home in Waltham, Sean will structure the right conventional loan for your goals.
A conventional loan is a mortgage that is not backed by a government agency. Instead, it follows guidelines set by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac — the two government-sponsored enterprises that purchase the majority of mortgages in the United States.
Because conventional loans are not government-insured, lenders apply their own underwriting standards within the Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac framework. This typically means stronger credit and income requirements than FHA or VA loans, but also greater flexibility in property type, loan structure, and long-term cost for well-qualified borrowers.
Here are the core qualification standards for a conventional loan:
Credit score: Most conventional loans require a minimum score of 620. To access the most competitive rates, a score of 740 or higher is ideal. Borrowers in the 680 to 739 range still qualify for strong programs, particularly with a larger down payment.
Down payment: As little as 3% down is available through HomeReady (Fannie Mae) and Home Possible (Freddie Mac) programs for income-qualified buyers. Standard conventional loans typically require 5% to 10% down for primary residences. Putting down 20% or more eliminates private mortgage insurance entirely.
Debt-to-income ratio: Most conventional loans allow a total DTI up to 45%, and up to 50% with compensating factors such as strong reserves or a high credit score.
Employment and income: Two years of stable employment in the same field is standard. W-2 employees, salaried workers, and hourly workers with consistent history all qualify. Self-employed borrowers with complex income are typically better served by a Non-QM loan.
Property types: Conventional loans are available for primary residences, second homes, and investment properties — a key advantage over FHA, which is restricted to primary residences only.
The 2026 conforming loan limit for most Massachusetts counties is $832,750 for a single-family home. This is one of the highest conforming limits in the country and reflects Massachusetts's elevated home prices.
Loans above the conforming limit are classified as jumbo loans and require separate qualification standards — typically a larger down payment, higher credit score, and more substantial reserves. In Massachusetts, where median home prices in many North Shore and Metro Boston communities exceed $700,000, understanding where the conforming limit falls is an important part of structuring your financing correctly.
Sean works with buyers across the full range, from standard conforming loans to jumbo financing, and will advise on the most cost-effective structure for your purchase price.
Private mortgage insurance (PMI) is required on conventional loans when your down payment is less than 20% of the purchase price. Unlike FHA mortgage insurance, PMI on a conventional loan is not permanent.
You can request PMI removal once your loan balance reaches 80% of the original appraised value. The lender is required by law to automatically cancel PMI when your balance reaches 78% of the original value through scheduled payments.
In Massachusetts's appreciation environment, some borrowers reach the 80% threshold faster than their payment schedule suggests — through a combination of principal paydown and rising home values. When that happens, a new appraisal can support early PMI removal and reduce your monthly payment without a refinance.
Choosing the right loan type depends on your credit, down payment, and whether you have VA eligibility. Here is how conventional stacks up:
Conventional is typically the strongest choice when your credit score is 680 or higher, you can put down 10% or more, and you want the flexibility to use the loan for a second home or investment property. At 20% down, you avoid mortgage insurance entirely — something neither FHA nor standard conventional with a smaller down payment offers.
FHA is often better when your credit score is below 680, your down payment is under 10%, or your debt-to-income ratio is higher than conventional guidelines allow. The trade-off is lifetime mortgage insurance unless you refinance out.
VA is the strongest option for eligible veterans and active-duty service members — zero down payment, no PMI ever, and competitive rates. If you qualify for VA, it is worth comparing directly against conventional before choosing.
Sean runs a side-by-side comparison for every buyer so you can see the actual monthly payment, total cost, and break-even point for each program before making a decision.
As little as 3% down is available through HomeReady and Home Possible programs for income-qualified buyers. Standard conventional loans typically start at 5% down. Putting down 20% eliminates PMI entirely, which meaningfully reduces your monthly payment on a Massachusetts purchase where loan amounts are typically $500,000 or higher.
The 2026 conforming loan limit for most Massachusetts counties is $832,750 for a single-family home. Loans above this amount are jumbo loans with separate qualification requirements. Many North Shore and Greater Boston buyers are working at or near this threshold, making it an important number to understand before you start shopping.
The minimum is 620, but rates improve significantly as your score rises. Borrowers at 740 or above access the best pricing tiers. If your score is in the 620 to 679 range, Sean can advise on whether a short-term credit improvement strategy makes sense before you apply, or whether another program is a better fit right now.
You can request PMI removal when your loan balance reaches 80% of the original appraised value. Your lender must automatically cancel it at 78%. In Massachusetts, where home values have appreciated significantly, you may be able to reach that threshold ahead of schedule with a new appraisal — without refinancing.
Yes. Conventional loans are one of the best options for investment properties and second homes. Investment purchases typically require 15% to 25% down and carry slightly higher rates than primary residence loans. If you have a more complex investment profile — multiple properties, LLC ownership, or rental income — a Non-QM loan may be worth reviewing alongside conventional.
Conventional generally wins on long-term cost for buyers with a 680+ credit score and 10%+ down payment. FHA wins on access — lower credit thresholds, higher DTI allowance, and down payment assistance stacking. Sean runs both scenarios side by side so you can make the decision based on real numbers, not assumptions.

Sean Goudreau
NMLS# 326155
465 Waverley Oaks Rd
Suite 200
Waltham, MA 02452
(781) 202-9056
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